Google Search Tip:

Searching by Filetype

 

More on FileTypes


Several years ago I found a great Excel spreadsheet on a website which contained the index for the East Prussian parish of my great grandparents.  But when I tried to locate it again online, it was like trying to find a needle in a haystack.  Thankfully Google has a nifty tool that allows you to locate a particular type of file.  This can be very helpful if you're looking specifically for file types, such as PowerPoint, (ppt) Word, (doc) or Adobe PDF. 
 
To restrict your search to a certain file type use the filetype: command.  For example try searching for:
genealogy WorldCat filetype:ppt
and all of the results will be powerpoint presentations that have "WorldCat" and "genealogy" in their text.

More on FileTypes:
There are 13 main file types searched by Google in addition to standard web formatted documents in HTML. The most common formats are PDF, PostScript, Microsoft Office formats:

  • Adobe Portable Document Format (pdf)
  • Adobe PostScript (ps)
  • Lotus 1-2-3 (wk1, wk2, wk3, wk4, wk5, wki, wks, wku)
  • Lotus WordPro (lwp)
  • MacWrite (mw)
  • Microsoft Excel (xls)
  • Microsoft PowerPoint (ppt)
  • Microsoft Word (doc)
  • Microsoft Works (wks, wps, wdb)
  • Microsoft Write (wri)
  • Rich Text Format (rtf)
  • Shockwave Flash (swf)
  • Text (ans, txt)
Google is also scouring the Web for additional file types that are very rare. You may see them pop up in your results from time to time.   However searching on an audio file with the .mp3 file type extension currently does not bring up results.  Google is always expanding the range of content it searches, so expect to see other file types added to the service over time.

You can also eliminate a filetype from your search (for example, PDF), simply add a minus (-) sign before the word "filetype."  For example:
-filetype:pdf
 



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